Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
Composite works contract - valuation - remainder i.e. after excluding the earthwork, entire contract constitutes the works contract and that 30% thereof was liable to be appropriated towards labour charge is based upon correct interpretation of Rule 9(3) of UP VAT - HC
Composite works contract - valuation - remainder i.e. after excluding the earthwork, entire contract constitutes the works contract and that 30% thereof was liable to be appropriated towards labour charge is based upon correct interpretation of Rule 9(3) of UP VAT - HC
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.