Cross-examination rights and corroborated evidence limit customs penalties for misdeclaration in genuine import transactions involving documented clea...
Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Food supplement classification requires common parlance and authoritative tests, preventing treatment as proprietary Ayurvedic medicines without suppo...
Specified regulatory authority income receives conditional tax exemption, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income character, and return f...
Tax exemption for regulatory authority income applies retrospectively, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income sources, and return-filing...
Addition under Section 41(1) - The loan transactions were on the capital account and the writing off the loan was also on capital account and did not find place in the Profit and Loss Account - Thus the cessation of the liability by itself would not lead to the attraction of Section 41(1) - HC
Addition under Section 41(1) - The loan transactions were on the capital account and the writing off the loan was also on capital account and did not find place in the Profit and Loss Account - Thus the cessation of the liability by itself would not lead to the attraction of Section 41(1) - HC
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