Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
Interpretation of section 9(1)(vii) and Article 12(4) of the Indo German DTAA - once the fees are not falling within above provisions, then, further question and of applying section 44D and Section 115A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 would not arise - HC
Interpretation of section 9(1)(vii) and Article 12(4) of the Indo German DTAA - once the fees are not falling within above provisions, then, further question and of applying section 44D and Section 115A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 would not arise - HC
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