Patent-settlement expenditure treated as commercially expedient revenue outlay, with foreign-law restrictions inapplicable before the prospective amen...
International transaction benchmarking restricts transfer pricing adjustments to associated-enterprise dealings, while functional comparability govern...
Joint development agreements defer taxable transfer where possession lacks part performance, while completed flats determine consideration and exempti...
Passenger baggage re-export requires true declaration and cannot be granted indirectly through discretionary redemption of undeclared prohibited goods...
Addition on commission paid to the Managing Director of the assessee company, u/s 36(1)(ii)- The directors are not only shareholders of the company. Therefore, it cannot be said that if the commission was not paid, such sum would have been paid to the employees as profit or dividend - the exception provided in section 36(1)(ii) do not apply - AT
Addition on commission paid to the Managing Director of the assessee company, u/s 36(1)(ii)- The directors are not only shareholders of the company. Therefore, it cannot be said that if the commission was not paid, such sum would have been paid to the employees as profit or dividend - the exception provided in section 36(1)(ii) do not apply - AT
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