Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
Principle of res judicata in taxation - Rate of VAT on Noodles - 4% or 12.5% - Classification - Assessing Officer being lower in rank cannot be permitted to ignore and/or cannot be permitted to take a contrary view than the view taken by the higher forum, more particularly, when in the subsequent years, there are no change circumstances - HC
Principle of res judicata in taxation - Rate of VAT on Noodles - 4% or 12.5% - Classification - Assessing Officer being lower in rank cannot be permitted to ignore and/or cannot be permitted to take a contrary view than the view taken by the higher forum, more particularly, when in the subsequent years, there are no change circumstances - HC
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