Origin Declaration authentication governs preferential tariff claims under India-UK CETA, requiring a validated reference number before import clearan...
Separate assessment orders for different years remain valid when distinct notices and hearing opportunities prevent prejudice from combined proceeding...
Defined public benefit can retain charitable character; registration renewal requires examining genuine activities and legal compliance, not surplus a...
Capital reduction is distinct from share buy-back, preventing buy-back tax; restructuring interest and related business deductions also survive scruti...
Business loss – Loss specifically covered u/s 73 of the Act – business activity of institutional stock broking in shares - losses are in the course of business and should be allowed as such u/s 28 - AT
Business loss – Loss specifically covered u/s 73 of the Act – business activity of institutional stock broking in shares - losses are in the course of business and should be allowed as such u/s 28 - AT
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