Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
Claim of 100% deduction u/s 80IA(2)(iv)(c) - transformer oil has been purchased by the assessee from market and centrifuging had been done by centrifugal machine in order to make it usable in Transformer - Not a manufacturing activity - no deduction - HC
Claim of 100% deduction u/s 80IA(2)(iv)(c) - transformer oil has been purchased by the assessee from market and centrifuging had been done by centrifugal machine in order to make it usable in Transformer - Not a manufacturing activity - no deduction - HC
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