Business expenditure deduction requires proof of genuine commission payments and commercial allowability; turnover growth alone cannot validate the cl...
Article 8 treaty coverage excluded third-party airline support services, while documented demonetisation cash receipts remained accepted business inco...
Functional comparability under TNMM requires highway contract benchmarks to reflect operation, maintenance and transfer activities, requiring fresh be...
Income from sale of land – Business income OR Capital gain – there was no business activity and the land was sold during the year on which income had been derived could not be considered to be a business activity - HC
Income from sale of land – Business income OR Capital gain – there was no business activity and the land was sold during the year on which income had been derived could not be considered to be a business activity - HC
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