Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
Undisclosed investment - assessment u/s 153C - Only on the basis of ad hoc bifurcation of the disclosure or surrendered income at initial stage of proceeding and in absence of any incriminating document shall not make such addition sustainable - AT
Undisclosed investment - assessment u/s 153C - Only on the basis of ad hoc bifurcation of the disclosure or surrendered income at initial stage of proceeding and in absence of any incriminating document shall not make such addition sustainable - AT
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