Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
Valuation of goods - Transaction value and enhancement of the value - the department took recourse to the theory of preponderance of probability to prove the case. The said theory cannot be a substitute for lack of investigation and absence of evidences - AT
Valuation of goods - Transaction value and enhancement of the value - the department took recourse to the theory of preponderance of probability to prove the case. The said theory cannot be a substitute for lack of investigation and absence of evidences - AT
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