Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
Charitable activities u/s 2(15) - exemption u/s 10(23C) - Whether receipt of royalty in lieu of IPR is charitable activity or not - Requirement of separate books of accounts - not a business activity - exemption allowed - HC
Charitable activities u/s 2(15) - exemption u/s 10(23C) - Whether receipt of royalty in lieu of IPR is charitable activity or not - Requirement of separate books of accounts - not a business activity - exemption allowed - HC
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