Penny-stock additions require transaction-specific evidence; general investigation material alone cannot establish undisclosed income or accommodation...
Transfer pricing comparability prioritises reliable external CUPs and foreign-currency LIBOR benchmarks for exports, borrowings and delayed receivable...
Section 153C satisfaction and seized electronic records sustained unexplained-investment addition, subject to proportionate ownership-share verificati...
Business expenditure u/s 37(1) - Encashment of bank guarantee - compensation for non performance - whether in the nature of penalty - It can be said to be compensatory in nature and not penal in nature - HC
Business expenditure u/s 37(1) - Encashment of bank guarantee - compensation for non performance - whether in the nature of penalty - It can be said to be compensatory in nature and not penal in nature - HC
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