TNMM functional comparability requires excluding rice manufacturers from a pure Basmati rice trader's benchmark and recognising operating export recei...
Working-capital adjustment subsumes delayed-receivable effects in TNMM benchmarking of captive software-development services, avoiding separate notion...
Transfer-pricing comparability requires exclusion of financially illogical super-profit comparables and correction of unsupported annual-report and ma...
Charitable character assessment preserves Section 80G approval despite inclusive spiritual teachings and incidental religious expenditure within the s...
Penalty proceedings for cash-loan acceptance require assessment proceedings and recorded Assessing Officer satisfaction; absent these, the proceedings...
Functional comparability governs software-service benchmarking: dissimilar companies are excluded, while related-party filters, margins and working-ca...
Functional comparability of IT-enabled BPO service providers requires exclusion of entities with materially different business models, including providers that outsource most services, operate at a substantially larger branded scale, perform high-end KPO or engineering-design functions, or lack relevant segmental information. A consistently accepted comparable may remain included where no material distinction exists. These principles supported deletion of the transfer-pricing adjustment. IT-enabled back-office and data-processing services covered by notified activities qualify as export of computer software for the claimed deduction. Where identical deductions were allowed in earlier years and circumstances remain unchanged, the consistency principle supports allowance. The Revenue's appeal was dismissed.
Functional comparability of IT-enabled BPO service providers requires exclusion of entities with materially different business models, including providers that outsource most services, operate at a substantially larger branded scale, perform high-end KPO or engineering-design functions, or lack relevant segmental information. A consistently accepted comparable may remain included where no material distinction exists. These principles supported deletion of the transfer-pricing adjustment. IT-enabled back-office and data-processing services covered by notified activities qualify as export of computer software for the claimed deduction. Where identical deductions were allowed in earlier years and circumstances remain unchanged, the consistency principle supports allowance. The Revenue's appeal was dismissed.
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