Authentication of paper assessment orders upheld, while qualifying repairs, consumables and vendor advance write-offs remain deductible business claim...
Transaction value cannot be rejected solely on non-statutory valuation guidelines without corroborative evidence supporting reassessment of final cust...
Cross-examination rights and corroborated evidence limit customs penalties for misdeclaration in genuine import transactions involving documented clea...
Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Reversal of opening accrued and unbilled revenue already recognised and taxed in an earlier year was allowable where an indistinguishable coordinate-bench ruling applied; the related disallowance was deleted. Professional fees paid to non-residents were not established as royalty under the applicable tax treaty. Consequently, non-deduction of tax under section 195 did not justify disallowance, and deletion of that adjustment was sustained. The taxpayer's appeal succeeded, while the Revenue's appeal failed.
Reversal of opening accrued and unbilled revenue already recognised and taxed in an earlier year was allowable where an indistinguishable coordinate-bench ruling applied; the related disallowance was deleted. Professional fees paid to non-residents were not established as royalty under the applicable tax treaty. Consequently, non-deduction of tax under section 195 did not justify disallowance, and deletion of that adjustment was sustained. The taxpayer's appeal succeeded, while the Revenue's appeal failed.
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