Food supplement classification requires common parlance and authoritative tests, preventing treatment as proprietary Ayurvedic medicines without suppo...
Specified regulatory authority income receives conditional tax exemption, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income character, and return f...
Tax exemption for regulatory authority income applies retrospectively, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income sources, and return-filing...
Input tax credit conditions remain constitutionally valid, with eligible recipient claims considered under GST circulars and retrospective filing dead...
Bogus donation receipts justified commission income assessment and defeated political-party tax exemption for inaccurate accounts and reporting failur...
Approved resolution plans bind existing members and override inconsistent company-law remedies, so equity share capital validly extinguished under a concluded insolvency resolution cannot be revived through rectification of the Register of Members. Membership in a company limited by shares follows shareholding; no separate membership right survives cancellation of pre-resolution shares. Register-maintenance provisions are administrative and do not preserve extinguished rights, while Producer Company provisions do not apply to a non-Producer Company. Rectification is confined to wrongful entries or omissions and related damages, not independent compensation, fresh shares, interest, or mental-suffering damages. Claims omitted from the plan are extinguished under its clean-slate effect; the rectification claim and consequential reliefs were not maintainable.
Approved resolution plans bind existing members and override inconsistent company-law remedies, so equity share capital validly extinguished under a concluded insolvency resolution cannot be revived through rectification of the Register of Members. Membership in a company limited by shares follows shareholding; no separate membership right survives cancellation of pre-resolution shares. Register-maintenance provisions are administrative and do not preserve extinguished rights, while Producer Company provisions do not apply to a non-Producer Company. Rectification is confined to wrongful entries or omissions and related damages, not independent compensation, fresh shares, interest, or mental-suffering damages. Claims omitted from the plan are extinguished under its clean-slate effect; the rectification claim and consequential reliefs were not maintainable.
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