Authentication of paper assessment orders upheld, while qualifying repairs, consumables and vendor advance write-offs remain deductible business claim...
Transaction value cannot be rejected solely on non-statutory valuation guidelines without corroborative evidence supporting reassessment of final cust...
Cross-examination rights and corroborated evidence limit customs penalties for misdeclaration in genuine import transactions involving documented clea...
Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Foreign-currency loans repayable in US dollars were benchmarked using LIBOR plus 300 basis points rather than a domestic lending rate, and that transfer-pricing direction was sustained. Under TNMM, comparables must satisfy functional and product comparability; sectorally distinct engineering services and aluminium-capacitor manufacturing entities were excluded. No arm's-length interest adjustment applied to delayed associated-enterprise receivables where no interest was charged to either associated or non-associated enterprises and transaction pricing already reflected margins. Expenditure relating to investments could not be disallowed where no exempt dividend income was received or receivable during the year. The assessee's and Revenue's appeals were dismissed.
Foreign-currency loans repayable in US dollars were benchmarked using LIBOR plus 300 basis points rather than a domestic lending rate, and that transfer-pricing direction was sustained. Under TNMM, comparables must satisfy functional and product comparability; sectorally distinct engineering services and aluminium-capacitor manufacturing entities were excluded. No arm's-length interest adjustment applied to delayed associated-enterprise receivables where no interest was charged to either associated or non-associated enterprises and transaction pricing already reflected margins. Expenditure relating to investments could not be disallowed where no exempt dividend income was received or receivable during the year. The assessee's and Revenue's appeals were dismissed.
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