Transaction value cannot be rejected solely on non-statutory valuation guidelines without corroborative evidence supporting reassessment of final cust...
Cross-examination rights and corroborated evidence limit customs penalties for misdeclaration in genuine import transactions involving documented clea...
Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Food supplement classification requires common parlance and authoritative tests, preventing treatment as proprietary Ayurvedic medicines without suppo...
Interest on loans advanced from borrowed funds may remain taxable as income from other sources where the statutory basis invoked for business income applies only to termination or modification of an agency or management contract, and no such contract is established. Revenue cannot replace that basis with a general business-income provision by taking a different stand. Interest expenditure on borrowings used to advance loans generating taxable interest is deductible under section 57(iii) where a reasonable and proximate nexus with earning that income is established. Actual income generation in the same year is not required, and an alleged breach of Companies Rules does not by itself defeat the deduction.
Interest on loans advanced from borrowed funds may remain taxable as income from other sources where the statutory basis invoked for business income applies only to termination or modification of an agency or management contract, and no such contract is established. Revenue cannot replace that basis with a general business-income provision by taking a different stand. Interest expenditure on borrowings used to advance loans generating taxable interest is deductible under section 57(iii) where a reasonable and proximate nexus with earning that income is established. Actual income generation in the same year is not required, and an alleged breach of Companies Rules does not by itself defeat the deduction.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.