Specified regulatory authority income receives conditional tax exemption, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income character, and return f...
Tax exemption for regulatory authority income applies retrospectively, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income sources, and return-filing...
Input tax credit conditions remain constitutionally valid, with eligible recipient claims considered under GST circulars and retrospective filing dead...
Bogus donation receipts justified commission income assessment and defeated political-party tax exemption for inaccurate accounts and reporting failur...
Pure reimbursement without income element escapes tax withholding, while delayed withholding and unsupported provisions face deferred or renewed scrut...
Public benefit requirement defeats charitable registration where residents' association services are reciprocal, member-only facilities governed by mu...
Additions for alleged unaccounted consideration in real-estate transactions require cogent, reliable and transaction-specific evidence of actual cash receipt or payment. Differing internal price references, ERP capabilities, employee statements, WhatsApp communications and an unsupported discount-based estimation cannot establish suppressed sale consideration without purchaser-wise proof, cash records, receipts, money trail or parallel books. Estimation may quantify undisclosed income only after its existence is established. Third-party loose sheets primarily attract statutory presumptions against their possessor; corroboration of recorded cheque payments does not prove an alleged cash component. Denial of cross-examination of the sheet's author is procedurally defective. Registered conveyances, books and banking trails remain effective affirmative evidence unless displaced by cogent material.
Additions for alleged unaccounted consideration in real-estate transactions require cogent, reliable and transaction-specific evidence of actual cash receipt or payment. Differing internal price references, ERP capabilities, employee statements, WhatsApp communications and an unsupported discount-based estimation cannot establish suppressed sale consideration without purchaser-wise proof, cash records, receipts, money trail or parallel books. Estimation may quantify undisclosed income only after its existence is established. Third-party loose sheets primarily attract statutory presumptions against their possessor; corroboration of recorded cheque payments does not prove an alleged cash component. Denial of cross-examination of the sheet's author is procedurally defective. Registered conveyances, books and banking trails remain effective affirmative evidence unless displaced by cogent material.
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