Commercial vehicle depreciation, scientifically determined warranty provisions and exempt-income disallowances were resolved in favour of the taxpayer...
Inherited property sale proceeds require capital-gains treatment where ownership is supported by evidence, not suspicion or unverified signature doubt...
Cross-examination of retracted statements is essential where foundational evidence supports a benami allegation and documented funding explanations re...
Actuarial deficit contributions made to an approved superannuation fund to align fund assets with actuarial liabilities are distinguished from ordinary annual or initial contributions. Because their purpose is to remedy an actuarial shortfall, they are not subject to the Rule 87 ceiling on annual contributions, preserving the fund's solvency. Similarly, contributions bridging actuarial liability and available assets in an approved gratuity fund are not ordinary annual contributions subject to the Rule 103 ceiling. Unless approval is formally withdrawn, the assessing authority must accept the fund's approved status and cannot, during assessment, question compliance with the Rules to restrict the deduction.
Actuarial deficit contributions made to an approved superannuation fund to align fund assets with actuarial liabilities are distinguished from ordinary annual or initial contributions. Because their purpose is to remedy an actuarial shortfall, they are not subject to the Rule 87 ceiling on annual contributions, preserving the fund's solvency. Similarly, contributions bridging actuarial liability and available assets in an approved gratuity fund are not ordinary annual contributions subject to the Rule 103 ceiling. Unless approval is formally withdrawn, the assessing authority must accept the fund's approved status and cannot, during assessment, question compliance with the Rules to restrict the deduction.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.