Political contribution deductions require recipient party compliance with contribution-reporting conditions; banking-channel donations alone do not qu...
Aggregation under TNMM prevents selective testing of intra-group services without comparable uncontrolled transactions, while appellate additional cla...
Protective assessment cannot duplicate identical receipts under competing characterisations; remote services did not establish a taxable permanent est...
Current account treatment of overseas tournament services removed most FEMA findings, but excess EEFC remittance and delayed repatriation remained bre...
Modification of bail conditions remains available through inherent jurisdiction where onerous deposits undermine justice and cannot recover disputed d...
Merchant banker regulation consolidates registration, governance, capital, reporting, outsourcing and investor-protection requirements under an update...
Offshore principal-to-principal sales of CKD kits, raw materials, spare parts and CBU cars may fall outside Indian taxation where contracts are concluded abroad and no further sales activity occurs in India. Mere ownership of an Indian subsidiary does not create a fixed place permanent establishment where the foreign enterprise has no right to use its premises, no place of management there, and conducts no operations in India. An Indian entity acting only as a communication channel, without contract-concluding authority or habitual order securing role, is not a dependent agent. In the absence of a permanent establishment, no profits are attributable to India under the treaty.
Offshore principal-to-principal sales of CKD kits, raw materials, spare parts and CBU cars may fall outside Indian taxation where contracts are concluded abroad and no further sales activity occurs in India. Mere ownership of an Indian subsidiary does not create a fixed place permanent establishment where the foreign enterprise has no right to use its premises, no place of management there, and conducts no operations in India. An Indian entity acting only as a communication channel, without contract-concluding authority or habitual order securing role, is not a dependent agent. In the absence of a permanent establishment, no profits are attributable to India under the treaty.
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