Patent-settlement expenditure treated as commercially expedient revenue outlay, with foreign-law restrictions inapplicable before the prospective amen...
International transaction benchmarking restricts transfer pricing adjustments to associated-enterprise dealings, while functional comparability govern...
Joint development agreements defer taxable transfer where possession lacks part performance, while completed flats determine consideration and exempti...
Passenger baggage re-export requires true declaration and cannot be granted indirectly through discretionary redemption of undeclared prohibited goods...
Unexplained bank credits require credit-wise verification; a difference between aggregate bank deposits and GST-reported turnover does not, by itself, establish unexplained money. The taxpayer must establish the nature and source of credits, while the assessment must examine sales receipts, inter-bank transfers, contra entries, redeposits, expenses and disclosed business results. Business-profit estimation must rely on the nature of trade, prior or later results, comparable cases or other relevant material rather than an arbitrary rate. Consequential penalty requires reconsideration after fresh quantum assessment. A Form 26AS entry showing tax collection on a motor vehicle transaction requires verification of whether the transaction was a purchase or sale before taxing any short-term capital gain.
Unexplained bank credits require credit-wise verification; a difference between aggregate bank deposits and GST-reported turnover does not, by itself, establish unexplained money. The taxpayer must establish the nature and source of credits, while the assessment must examine sales receipts, inter-bank transfers, contra entries, redeposits, expenses and disclosed business results. Business-profit estimation must rely on the nature of trade, prior or later results, comparable cases or other relevant material rather than an arbitrary rate. Consequential penalty requires reconsideration after fresh quantum assessment. A Form 26AS entry showing tax collection on a motor vehicle transaction requires verification of whether the transaction was a purchase or sale before taxing any short-term capital gain.
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