Transaction value cannot be rejected solely on non-statutory valuation guidelines without corroborative evidence supporting reassessment of final cust...
Cross-examination rights and corroborated evidence limit customs penalties for misdeclaration in genuine import transactions involving documented clea...
Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Food supplement classification requires common parlance and authoritative tests, preventing treatment as proprietary Ayurvedic medicines without suppo...
Rejection of liquor-trade book results is justified where proper books, stock registers, sale bills and supporting vouchers are not maintained, and declared profit is materially below comparable industry margins. Profit from liquor trading may then be estimated at 3% of stock put to use. Advertisement-display receipts earned for permitting liquor-product displays in business premises constitute business receipts and may be separately added where they were excluded from turnover used for profit estimation. The rejection of books, profit estimation and separate addition of advertisement-display receipts were sustained, and the appeal was dismissed.
Rejection of liquor-trade book results is justified where proper books, stock registers, sale bills and supporting vouchers are not maintained, and declared profit is materially below comparable industry margins. Profit from liquor trading may then be estimated at 3% of stock put to use. Advertisement-display receipts earned for permitting liquor-product displays in business premises constitute business receipts and may be separately added where they were excluded from turnover used for profit estimation. The rejection of books, profit estimation and separate addition of advertisement-display receipts were sustained, and the appeal was dismissed.
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