Defined public benefit can retain charitable character; registration renewal requires examining genuine activities and legal compliance, not surplus a...
Capital reduction is distinct from share buy-back, preventing buy-back tax; restructuring interest and related business deductions also survive scruti...
Transfer pricing and tax deductions upheld on established principles, while employee contributions and warranty provisions returned for fresh examinat...
Captive transfer pricing relies on industrial consumer tariffs, while genuine quotations can benchmark effluent treatment transfers under the Other Me...
Specific tariff classification for ophthalmic instruments and extended limitation principles determine the treatment of duty demands, confiscation, an...
Reassessment jurisdiction was sustained because reasons to believe were recorded and the prescribed statutory procedure was followed. However, additions for alleged unexplained income and expenditure drawn from seized ledger entries could not be made again in another assessee's hands where the ledger owner had accepted the entire recorded amounts and those amounts had already been substantively assessed and confirmed in that person's hands. Corresponding protective additions in the company's hands also could not survive after the substantive additions in the individual's hands were deleted on merits. The challenges to reassessment failed, while the duplicate substantive and related protective additions were deleted.
Reassessment jurisdiction was sustained because reasons to believe were recorded and the prescribed statutory procedure was followed. However, additions for alleged unexplained income and expenditure drawn from seized ledger entries could not be made again in another assessee's hands where the ledger owner had accepted the entire recorded amounts and those amounts had already been substantively assessed and confirmed in that person's hands. Corresponding protective additions in the company's hands also could not survive after the substantive additions in the individual's hands were deleted on merits. The challenges to reassessment failed, while the duplicate substantive and related protective additions were deleted.
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