Defined public benefit can retain charitable character; registration renewal requires examining genuine activities and legal compliance, not surplus a...
Capital reduction is distinct from share buy-back, preventing buy-back tax; restructuring interest and related business deductions also survive scruti...
Transfer pricing and tax deductions upheld on established principles, while employee contributions and warranty provisions returned for fresh examinat...
Captive transfer pricing relies on industrial consumer tariffs, while genuine quotations can benchmark effluent treatment transfers under the Other Me...
Specific tariff classification for ophthalmic instruments and extended limitation principles determine the treatment of duty demands, confiscation, an...
First appellate authorities must examine assessment issues and decide appeal grounds through a reasoned, speaking order even when the appellant is absent; statutory appeals should not ordinarily be dismissed solely for non-prosecution without merits adjudication. In reassessment concerning unexplained cash deposits, contemporaneous material plausibly explaining non-representation required an effective opportunity to substantiate the depositor's explanation. The appellate order was set aside and the reassessment dispute remanded to the Assessing Officer for fresh adjudication after reasonable and effective hearing, subject to the assessee's cooperation and production of supporting evidence.
First appellate authorities must examine assessment issues and decide appeal grounds through a reasoned, speaking order even when the appellant is absent; statutory appeals should not ordinarily be dismissed solely for non-prosecution without merits adjudication. In reassessment concerning unexplained cash deposits, contemporaneous material plausibly explaining non-representation required an effective opportunity to substantiate the depositor's explanation. The appellate order was set aside and the reassessment dispute remanded to the Assessing Officer for fresh adjudication after reasonable and effective hearing, subject to the assessee's cooperation and production of supporting evidence.
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