Bogus donation receipts justified commission income assessment and defeated political-party tax exemption for inaccurate accounts and reporting failur...
Pure reimbursement without income element escapes tax withholding, while delayed withholding and unsupported provisions face deferred or renewed scrut...
Public benefit requirement defeats charitable registration where residents' association services are reciprocal, member-only facilities governed by mu...
Exempt-income expenditure disallowance is confined to investments that actually generated exempt income, while supported business expenses remain dedu...
Finality of prior adjudication barred a former director from challenging creditors' claims in winding-up proceedings in an individual capacity. Earlier proceedings between the former director and the Official Liquidator had conclusively determined that he lacked locus standi to raise such objections. Because that determination had attained finality between the parties and arose in identical circumstances, no different position applied. The appeal was therefore not maintainable and was dismissed with costs.
Finality of prior adjudication barred a former director from challenging creditors' claims in winding-up proceedings in an individual capacity. Earlier proceedings between the former director and the Official Liquidator had conclusively determined that he lacked locus standi to raise such objections. Because that determination had attained finality between the parties and arose in identical circumstances, no different position applied. The appeal was therefore not maintainable and was dismissed with costs.
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