Treaty benefit, goodwill depreciation and hedging costs: export commission disallowed, while key business deductions and depreciation claims succeeded...
Undisclosed foreign asset classification requires an unexplained source; unrebutted affidavits and corroborative evidence defeated the Black Money Act...
Completed unsold units held as a builder-developer's stock-in-trade may attract deemed annual-value taxation once occupancy or completion certificates have been issued. Notional rental income should be calculated using municipal rateable value, rather than an ad hoc percentage of the units' cost or investment. A unit for which purchaser advances have been received may be treated as sold and excluded from deemed rent where final possession has not been delivered, subject to verification of the claim and supporting material. The discussion notes remand for verification of the advance claim and recomputation of annual letting value on the municipal rateable-value basis.
Completed unsold units held as a builder-developer's stock-in-trade may attract deemed annual-value taxation once occupancy or completion certificates have been issued. Notional rental income should be calculated using municipal rateable value, rather than an ad hoc percentage of the units' cost or investment. A unit for which purchaser advances have been received may be treated as sold and excluded from deemed rent where final possession has not been delivered, subject to verification of the claim and supporting material. The discussion notes remand for verification of the advance claim and recomputation of annual letting value on the municipal rateable-value basis.
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