Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Food supplement classification requires common parlance and authoritative tests, preventing treatment as proprietary Ayurvedic medicines without suppo...
Specified regulatory authority income receives conditional tax exemption, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income character, and return f...
Tax exemption for regulatory authority income applies retrospectively, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income sources, and return-filing...
Corporate social responsibility donations to institutions approved under section 80G remain eligible for deduction because Explanation 2 to section 37(1) only bars their treatment as business expenditure and does not prohibit section 80G relief. The notes state that the deduction cannot be denied merely because payments also meet CSR obligations, where donations are made through recognised banking channels. Advance-tax interest under section 234C requires factual verification of the liability computation, so the issue was remanded for recomputation if warranted. Refund interest under section 244A likewise depends on verification of relevant dates and may be granted further if admissible.
Corporate social responsibility donations to institutions approved under section 80G remain eligible for deduction because Explanation 2 to section 37(1) only bars their treatment as business expenditure and does not prohibit section 80G relief. The notes state that the deduction cannot be denied merely because payments also meet CSR obligations, where donations are made through recognised banking channels. Advance-tax interest under section 234C requires factual verification of the liability computation, so the issue was remanded for recomputation if warranted. Refund interest under section 244A likewise depends on verification of relevant dates and may be granted further if admissible.
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