Transfer pricing comparability requires functional alignment, reliable financial data, and careful review of working capital and receivables adjustmen...
Transfer pricing rules require benchmarking corporate guarantees and associated-enterprise advances, while invalid domestic-transaction adjustments ca...
Prospective sugar export prohibition required registered letters of credit; private contracts and export quotas created no enforceable continuation ri...
Retroactive interim-moratorium exclusion permits protective asset disclosure and preservation measures against personal guarantors pending arbitration...
Penalty under section 112(b)(i) of the Customs Act may be sustained where a person dealing with confiscated foreign-brand cigarettes fails to substantiate, through documents, the claimed receipt and return of the goods. The text states that the penalty was upheld on that basis. It further notes that penalty quantum must remain proportionate to the value of confiscated cigarettes; a penalty considered highly excessive was reduced for the person from whose premises the cigarettes were recovered.
Penalty under section 112(b)(i) of the Customs Act may be sustained where a person dealing with confiscated foreign-brand cigarettes fails to substantiate, through documents, the claimed receipt and return of the goods. The text states that the penalty was upheld on that basis. It further notes that penalty quantum must remain proportionate to the value of confiscated cigarettes; a penalty considered highly excessive was reduced for the person from whose premises the cigarettes were recovered.
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