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Captive transfer pricing relies on industrial consumer tariffs, while genuine quotations can benchmark effluent treatment transfers under the Other Me...
Specific tariff classification for ophthalmic instruments and extended limitation principles determine the treatment of duty demands, confiscation, an...
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Public servant status under anti-corruption law extends to recognised stock exchange leadership; constitutional and sanction challenges do not succeed...
Acquiescence, homebuyer protection and clean-slate resolution principles prevent landowners from disrupting an integrated project through late termina...
Penalty under section 112(b)(i) of the Customs Act may be sustained where a person dealing with confiscated foreign-brand cigarettes fails to substantiate, through documents, the claimed receipt and return of the goods. The text states that the penalty was upheld on that basis. It further notes that penalty quantum must remain proportionate to the value of confiscated cigarettes; a penalty considered highly excessive was reduced for the person from whose premises the cigarettes were recovered.
Penalty under section 112(b)(i) of the Customs Act may be sustained where a person dealing with confiscated foreign-brand cigarettes fails to substantiate, through documents, the claimed receipt and return of the goods. The text states that the penalty was upheld on that basis. It further notes that penalty quantum must remain proportionate to the value of confiscated cigarettes; a penalty considered highly excessive was reduced for the person from whose premises the cigarettes were recovered.
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