Transfer pricing and tax deductions upheld on established principles, while employee contributions and warranty provisions returned for fresh examinat...
Captive transfer pricing relies on industrial consumer tariffs, while genuine quotations can benchmark effluent treatment transfers under the Other Me...
Specific tariff classification for ophthalmic instruments and extended limitation principles determine the treatment of duty demands, confiscation, an...
Integrated golf function determines classification, placing launch monitors and simulators under other golf equipment rather than measuring instrument...
Public servant status under anti-corruption law extends to recognised stock exchange leadership; constitutional and sanction challenges do not succeed...
Acquiescence, homebuyer protection and clean-slate resolution principles prevent landowners from disrupting an integrated project through late termina...
Sales commission paid to an associated enterprise was supported by a written inter-company agreement and export-chain records, including purchase orders, supply instructions, invoices and shipping documents. The commission was linked to sales procured through the associated enterprise and became payable after third-party supply orders were received; the arm's length price was therefore not treated as nil. For delayed associated-enterprise receivables, the accepted TNMM operating margin and working-capital adjustment were considered to neutralise delayed realisation. As no differential credit benefit or real, determinable notional income was shown, a separate notional-interest adjustment was considered unwarranted. Both transfer-pricing adjustments were deleted.
Sales commission paid to an associated enterprise was supported by a written inter-company agreement and export-chain records, including purchase orders, supply instructions, invoices and shipping documents. The commission was linked to sales procured through the associated enterprise and became payable after third-party supply orders were received; the arm's length price was therefore not treated as nil. For delayed associated-enterprise receivables, the accepted TNMM operating margin and working-capital adjustment were considered to neutralise delayed realisation. As no differential credit benefit or real, determinable notional income was shown, a separate notional-interest adjustment was considered unwarranted. Both transfer-pricing adjustments were deleted.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.