Political contribution deductions require recipient party compliance with contribution-reporting conditions; banking-channel donations alone do not qu...
Aggregation under TNMM prevents selective testing of intra-group services without comparable uncontrolled transactions, while appellate additional cla...
Protective assessment cannot duplicate identical receipts under competing characterisations; remote services did not establish a taxable permanent est...
Current account treatment of overseas tournament services removed most FEMA findings, but excess EEFC remittance and delayed repatriation remained bre...
Modification of bail conditions remains available through inherent jurisdiction where onerous deposits undermine justice and cannot recover disputed d...
Merchant banker regulation consolidates registration, governance, capital, reporting, outsourcing and investor-protection requirements under an update...
Arm's-length remuneration of an Indian associated enterprise treated as a dependent agent permanent establishment is discussed as precluding further profit attribution to the non-resident where no transfer-pricing adjustment is made. The notes describe this approach as applying on identical facts to challenges concerning business connection, permanent establishment and attribution of profits. They also address interest on an income-tax refund, stating that it is not effectively connected with the alleged Indian permanent establishment and should be taxed under the interest article of the India-Singapore treaty rather than under normal domestic provisions.
Arm's-length remuneration of an Indian associated enterprise treated as a dependent agent permanent establishment is discussed as precluding further profit attribution to the non-resident where no transfer-pricing adjustment is made. The notes describe this approach as applying on identical facts to challenges concerning business connection, permanent establishment and attribution of profits. They also address interest on an income-tax refund, stating that it is not effectively connected with the alleged Indian permanent establishment and should be taxed under the interest article of the India-Singapore treaty rather than under normal domestic provisions.
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