Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Food supplement classification requires common parlance and authoritative tests, preventing treatment as proprietary Ayurvedic medicines without suppo...
Specified regulatory authority income receives conditional tax exemption, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income character, and return f...
Tax exemption for regulatory authority income applies retrospectively, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income sources, and return-filing...
A GST adjudication notice must be issued to a correct and existing person as a condition precedent to valid proceedings. Section 93 permits recovery of tax, interest or penalty from a legal representative or a person continuing the business of a deceased proprietor, but does not authorise determination of liability against the deceased. Where authorities knew of the proprietor's death and that a legal heir continued the business, the heir's participation could not cure proceedings initiated against the deceased. The notice and consequential order were treated as non est and quashed, while fresh proceedings against the legal representative remain available in accordance with law.
A GST adjudication notice must be issued to a correct and existing person as a condition precedent to valid proceedings. Section 93 permits recovery of tax, interest or penalty from a legal representative or a person continuing the business of a deceased proprietor, but does not authorise determination of liability against the deceased. Where authorities knew of the proprietor's death and that a legal heir continued the business, the heir's participation could not cure proceedings initiated against the deceased. The notice and consequential order were treated as non est and quashed, while fresh proceedings against the legal representative remain available in accordance with law.
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