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Tender creditworthiness conditions may extend to de facto Promoter Directors, with post-participation challenges generally barred absent arbitrariness...
Corporate representation in PMLA summons proceedings permitted through an authorised signatory, subject to directors' continuing cooperation and atten...
Helicopter charter classification requires effective control analysis, while territorial performance, reasoned credit orders and wilful suppression de...
Customs advance rulings bind only the applicant and jurisdictional customs authorities, but their legal principles have persuasive value in later cases unless facts differ or the law changes. Applying this approach to the classification of imported dehydrated dark and small seedless raisins, the notes state that undisputed statutory certificates supported the declared description. The adjudicating authority did not produce the relied-on investigation report or obtain laboratory testing, and therefore could not displace the certificates through an unsubstantiated investigation. The reclassification, resulting duty demand, confiscation and penalties were unsustainable, and the goods qualified for the claimed customs exemption.
Customs advance rulings bind only the applicant and jurisdictional customs authorities, but their legal principles have persuasive value in later cases unless facts differ or the law changes. Applying this approach to the classification of imported dehydrated dark and small seedless raisins, the notes state that undisputed statutory certificates supported the declared description. The adjudicating authority did not produce the relied-on investigation report or obtain laboratory testing, and therefore could not displace the certificates through an unsubstantiated investigation. The reclassification, resulting duty demand, confiscation and penalties were unsustainable, and the goods qualified for the claimed customs exemption.
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