Rectification of mistake remains limited to self-evident record errors, preventing merits review through miscellaneous applications and preserving fin...
Tender creditworthiness conditions may extend to de facto Promoter Directors, with post-participation challenges generally barred absent arbitrariness...
Corporate representation in PMLA summons proceedings permitted through an authorised signatory, subject to directors' continuing cooperation and atten...
Helicopter charter classification requires effective control analysis, while territorial performance, reasoned credit orders and wilful suppression de...
Related-party interest expenditure may be disallowed only to the extent it is excessive compared with fair market value; where the interest on an unsecured related-party loan is not excessive, the related expenditure is not disallowable. The provision does not permit a corresponding adjustment by taxing notional interest income from a related party, and separate loan and current accounts cannot be consolidated merely because they involve the same party. Employees' PF and ESI contributions paid after the prescribed due date remain disallowable. Claims for related-party software services, maintenance and brokerage require adequate evidence of the services or facilitation actually provided; unsupported claims fail the genuineness test.
Related-party interest expenditure may be disallowed only to the extent it is excessive compared with fair market value; where the interest on an unsecured related-party loan is not excessive, the related expenditure is not disallowable. The provision does not permit a corresponding adjustment by taxing notional interest income from a related party, and separate loan and current accounts cannot be consolidated merely because they involve the same party. Employees' PF and ESI contributions paid after the prescribed due date remain disallowable. Claims for related-party software services, maintenance and brokerage require adequate evidence of the services or facilitation actually provided; unsupported claims fail the genuineness test.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.