Defined public benefit can retain charitable character; registration renewal requires examining genuine activities and legal compliance, not surplus a...
Capital reduction is distinct from share buy-back, preventing buy-back tax; restructuring interest and related business deductions also survive scruti...
Transfer pricing and tax deductions upheld on established principles, while employee contributions and warranty provisions returned for fresh examinat...
Captive transfer pricing relies on industrial consumer tariffs, while genuine quotations can benchmark effluent treatment transfers under the Other Me...
Specific tariff classification for ophthalmic instruments and extended limitation principles determine the treatment of duty demands, confiscation, an...
Integrated golf function determines classification, placing launch monitors and simulators under other golf equipment rather than measuring instrument...
Insurance compensation for fire damage to stock and business interiors should not be separately added to business income where it has already been adjusted against the loss and only the net loss is debited in the profit and loss account; a further addition would duplicate taxation while ignoring the corresponding loss. The discussion distinguishes such compensation from compensation for loss of a capital asset and therefore from capital-gains treatment. It also states that an appellate authority should not sustain an addition on a wholly different basis without addressing the assessment's original foundation. Deletion of the related quantum addition removes the basis for a concealment penalty.
Insurance compensation for fire damage to stock and business interiors should not be separately added to business income where it has already been adjusted against the loss and only the net loss is debited in the profit and loss account; a further addition would duplicate taxation while ignoring the corresponding loss. The discussion distinguishes such compensation from compensation for loss of a capital asset and therefore from capital-gains treatment. It also states that an appellate authority should not sustain an addition on a wholly different basis without addressing the assessment's original foundation. Deletion of the related quantum addition removes the basis for a concealment penalty.
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