Transfer pricing comparability under TNMM: foreign exchange loss on ECB excluded from operating cost, and a functionally dissimilar comparator removed...
Fake AI-generated precedents vitiate adjudication, with unverified citations contaminating the decision-making process and undermining the rule of law...
Section 7 insolvency adjudication is confined to determining the existence of financial debt, default and completeness of the application. A proposed compromise scheme, settlement discussions or anticipated commercial hardship do not require deferral of admission unless the proposal has become legally binding or otherwise displaces the default. A pending counterclaim in separate recovery proceedings, without a determination favouring the corporate debtor, does not negate established debt and default. Natural justice requires a fair and reasonable opportunity to present the case, but does not entitle a participating party to unlimited adjournments after repeated opportunities. CIRP remains a resolution process rather than liquidation.
Section 7 insolvency adjudication is confined to determining the existence of financial debt, default and completeness of the application. A proposed compromise scheme, settlement discussions or anticipated commercial hardship do not require deferral of admission unless the proposal has become legally binding or otherwise displaces the default. A pending counterclaim in separate recovery proceedings, without a determination favouring the corporate debtor, does not negate established debt and default. Natural justice requires a fair and reasonable opportunity to present the case, but does not entitle a participating party to unlimited adjournments after repeated opportunities. CIRP remains a resolution process rather than liquidation.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.