Authentication of paper assessment orders upheld, while qualifying repairs, consumables and vendor advance write-offs remain deductible business claim...
Transaction value cannot be rejected solely on non-statutory valuation guidelines without corroborative evidence supporting reassessment of final cust...
Cross-examination rights and corroborated evidence limit customs penalties for misdeclaration in genuine import transactions involving documented clea...
Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
An Article 227 petition may be maintainable against an arbitral tribunal's rejection of a jurisdictional objection under Section 16 where the dispute is non-arbitrable or subject to an exclusive statutory mechanism, despite the absence of an appeal under Section 37. Company restructuring, asset division, management changes and share-related reliefs concerning companies not party to an MOU fall within the National Company Law Tribunal's exclusive jurisdiction under the Companies Act. Such intra-company disputes may affect minority shareholders and third parties, constitute actions in rem, and cannot be made arbitrable through a personal contract between individuals. Arbitral proceedings concerning the companies were terminated, while remedies before the NCLT remained available.
An Article 227 petition may be maintainable against an arbitral tribunal's rejection of a jurisdictional objection under Section 16 where the dispute is non-arbitrable or subject to an exclusive statutory mechanism, despite the absence of an appeal under Section 37. Company restructuring, asset division, management changes and share-related reliefs concerning companies not party to an MOU fall within the National Company Law Tribunal's exclusive jurisdiction under the Companies Act. Such intra-company disputes may affect minority shareholders and third parties, constitute actions in rem, and cannot be made arbitrable through a personal contract between individuals. Arbitral proceedings concerning the companies were terminated, while remedies before the NCLT remained available.
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