Bona fide disclosure requirements govern under-reporting penalties, and post-penalty immunity applications cannot secure available statutory protectio...
Certificate-of-origin verification procedure governs preferential customs benefits; denial without retroactive verification was set aside with consequ...
Disciplinary Committee jurisdiction and mandatory investigation requirements invalidated cancellation of an insolvency professional's registration and...
Retention of seized property survives where recorded reasons support proceeds of crime, while stayed investigation periods are excluded from limitatio...
Maintenance receipts collected under separate service agreements are distinguishable from rent where the letting and service arrangements are independently documented and the charges are separately identifiable. Such receipts may retain the character of business income, particularly where the services could be supplied by a third party, rather than forming part of income from house property. Interest on fresh borrowings used to replace earlier loans for the same let-out property may qualify for deduction under section 24(b), provided the borrowings relate to the property and the interest claim does not exceed the permitted basis. TDS credit requires factual verification that the corresponding income was offered to tax.
Maintenance receipts collected under separate service agreements are distinguishable from rent where the letting and service arrangements are independently documented and the charges are separately identifiable. Such receipts may retain the character of business income, particularly where the services could be supplied by a third party, rather than forming part of income from house property. Interest on fresh borrowings used to replace earlier loans for the same let-out property may qualify for deduction under section 24(b), provided the borrowings relate to the property and the interest claim does not exceed the permitted basis. TDS credit requires factual verification that the corresponding income was offered to tax.
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