Prolonged sterilisation of development rights supports capital-gains treatment, while business-income disallowances cannot govern capital-gains comput...
Additional evidence in transfer pricing dispute leads to fresh examination, while tax deductions, TDS credit, fee and refund interest require verifica...
Category II AIF pass-through taxation preserves non-business income character; investment receipts cannot be reclassified without applying recognised ...
Mutual fund maturity rules require proper rollover, redemption, disclosure, and due diligence; investor gains cannot excuse regulatory breaches or pen...
Threshold exemption excludes exempt services, while stamp-paper purchases avoid reverse charge; consequential service tax penalties were also set asid...
A creditor under the Presidency-Towns Insolvency Act may lodge and prove a claim without first obtaining a decree, because "creditor" and "debt" are used in an inclusive sense and the official assignee must independently verify the claim by a reasoned order. The assignee may admit or reject the claim on law and facts, and cannot accept it mechanically merely because the insolvent admits liability. Where proceedings were already pending, they do not transfer to the official assignee; the competent forum retains jurisdiction, while the claim may be preserved for dividend distribution pending the eventual adjudication. The decree-only view was rejected, and insolvency adjudication was treated as operating for the benefit of all creditors.
A creditor under the Presidency-Towns Insolvency Act may lodge and prove a claim without first obtaining a decree, because "creditor" and "debt" are used in an inclusive sense and the official assignee must independently verify the claim by a reasoned order. The assignee may admit or reject the claim on law and facts, and cannot accept it mechanically merely because the insolvent admits liability. Where proceedings were already pending, they do not transfer to the official assignee; the competent forum retains jurisdiction, while the claim may be preserved for dividend distribution pending the eventual adjudication. The decree-only view was rejected, and insolvency adjudication was treated as operating for the benefit of all creditors.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.