Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Food supplement classification requires common parlance and authoritative tests, preventing treatment as proprietary Ayurvedic medicines without suppo...
Specified regulatory authority income receives conditional tax exemption, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income character, and return f...
Tax exemption for regulatory authority income applies retrospectively, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income sources, and return-filing...
Input tax credit conditions remain constitutionally valid, with eligible recipient claims considered under GST circulars and retrospective filing dead...
Foundational loan documents seriously disputed as forged or fabricated can take a Section 7 insolvency petition beyond summary admission, especially where multiple versions of the facility agreement, inconsistent dates and signatures, and board resolutions not matching company records create a genuine fraud inquiry. The tribunal treated the alleged disbursal into an unauthorised account as relevant to whether a binding financial debt and default were established, and held that the doctrine of indoor management was unavailable where the transaction circumstances showed suspicion of irregularity. On that basis, dismissal of the petition was upheld.
Foundational loan documents seriously disputed as forged or fabricated can take a Section 7 insolvency petition beyond summary admission, especially where multiple versions of the facility agreement, inconsistent dates and signatures, and board resolutions not matching company records create a genuine fraud inquiry. The tribunal treated the alleged disbursal into an unauthorised account as relevant to whether a binding financial debt and default were established, and held that the doctrine of indoor management was unavailable where the transaction circumstances showed suspicion of irregularity. On that basis, dismissal of the petition was upheld.
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