Power to receive documentary evidence upheld; documents referred in complaint may be placed on record without amendment where omission was inadvertent...
Proof of foreign public documents requires originals or certified diplomatic/notarial copies; inspection must occur in-magna presence and cross-examin...
Prior Sanction Requirement: absence of prescribed approval invalidates reassessment notice; limitation also bars notice if escaped income below thresh...
Related-party imports allow rejection of declared transaction value where common family control creates a reasonable doubt about the truth and accuracy of the price, and proof of additional cash payment is not required once that doubt arises. After rejection, customs valuation must follow the prescribed methods sequentially, and the authority cannot apply multiple rules at once or switch between rules for different goods without showing why earlier methods failed for each consignment. Residual valuation cannot be based on arbitrary figures such as assumed average undervaluation, export-country prices, or domestic sale prices when those do not fit the valuation scheme. On that basis, consequential duty, confiscation, fine, interest and penalties cannot stand if the re-determined value is unsustainable.
Related-party imports allow rejection of declared transaction value where common family control creates a reasonable doubt about the truth and accuracy of the price, and proof of additional cash payment is not required once that doubt arises. After rejection, customs valuation must follow the prescribed methods sequentially, and the authority cannot apply multiple rules at once or switch between rules for different goods without showing why earlier methods failed for each consignment. Residual valuation cannot be based on arbitrary figures such as assumed average undervaluation, export-country prices, or domestic sale prices when those do not fit the valuation scheme. On that basis, consequential duty, confiscation, fine, interest and penalties cannot stand if the re-determined value is unsustainable.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.
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