Food supplement classification requires common parlance and authoritative tests, preventing treatment as proprietary Ayurvedic medicines without suppo...
Specified regulatory authority income receives conditional tax exemption, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income character, and return f...
Tax exemption for regulatory authority income applies retrospectively, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income sources, and return-filing...
Input tax credit conditions remain constitutionally valid, with eligible recipient claims considered under GST circulars and retrospective filing dead...
Bogus donation receipts justified commission income assessment and defeated political-party tax exemption for inaccurate accounts and reporting failur...
An actual user condition cannot be imposed on imports under a transferable post-export DFIA through a mere public notice; the scheme is distinct from advance authorisation and does not carry an inbuilt actual-user restriction for the transferee. The Tribunal's power to test the vires of statutory or subordinate legislation within its field is affirmed, and such a challenge is not excluded in a customs dispute. For expired DFIAs, where the licences remained unutilised because the benefit had been denied, Customs is to issue a factual certificate to DGFT so revalidation may be considered by the competent authority.
An actual user condition cannot be imposed on imports under a transferable post-export DFIA through a mere public notice; the scheme is distinct from advance authorisation and does not carry an inbuilt actual-user restriction for the transferee. The Tribunal's power to test the vires of statutory or subordinate legislation within its field is affirmed, and such a challenge is not excluded in a customs dispute. For expired DFIAs, where the licences remained unutilised because the benefit had been denied, Customs is to issue a factual certificate to DGFT so revalidation may be considered by the competent authority.
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