Transfer pricing comparables and adjustments: Tribunal revisits loss-maker status, segmental comparability, working capital relief, and risk allocatio...
Business expenditure disallowance failed where commission, related-party salary and promotion payments were supported by records and inquiry was inade...
An actual user condition cannot be imposed on imports under a transferable post-export DFIA through a mere public notice; the scheme is distinct from advance authorisation and does not carry an inbuilt actual-user restriction for the transferee. The Tribunal's power to test the vires of statutory or subordinate legislation within its field is affirmed, and such a challenge is not excluded in a customs dispute. For expired DFIAs, where the licences remained unutilised because the benefit had been denied, Customs is to issue a factual certificate to DGFT so revalidation may be considered by the competent authority.
An actual user condition cannot be imposed on imports under a transferable post-export DFIA through a mere public notice; the scheme is distinct from advance authorisation and does not carry an inbuilt actual-user restriction for the transferee. The Tribunal's power to test the vires of statutory or subordinate legislation within its field is affirmed, and such a challenge is not excluded in a customs dispute. For expired DFIAs, where the licences remained unutilised because the benefit had been denied, Customs is to issue a factual certificate to DGFT so revalidation may be considered by the competent authority.
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