Natural justice in insolvency-professional discipline requires disclosed material; notices based on extraneous material and ignored defences are vitia...
Development rights transfers treated as immovable property, while construction abatement applies and repeated non-payment permits extended service-tax...
Income Disclosure Scheme immunity and search-material requirements barred further share-transaction additions in unabated assessments under section 15...
Receipts from standard software licences or subscriptions, together with incidental support services, were held not to constitute fees for technical services because the offerings were standardised and automated, with only a limited, non-transferable right of access or use and no transfer of source code, proprietary rights, or commercial exploitation rights. The related support was treated as ancillary to the software supply, not as separate managerial, technical, or consultancy services. On that basis, the software-related addition was deleted for A.Y. 2020-21, and the same reasoning was applied to A.Y. 2021-22. The refund adjustment issue was not decided on merits and was remanded for limited verification and consequential relief, if due.
Receipts from standard software licences or subscriptions, together with incidental support services, were held not to constitute fees for technical services because the offerings were standardised and automated, with only a limited, non-transferable right of access or use and no transfer of source code, proprietary rights, or commercial exploitation rights. The related support was treated as ancillary to the software supply, not as separate managerial, technical, or consultancy services. On that basis, the software-related addition was deleted for A.Y. 2020-21, and the same reasoning was applied to A.Y. 2021-22. The refund adjustment issue was not decided on merits and was remanded for limited verification and consequential relief, if due.
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