Patent-settlement expenditure treated as commercially expedient revenue outlay, with foreign-law restrictions inapplicable before the prospective amen...
International transaction benchmarking restricts transfer pricing adjustments to associated-enterprise dealings, while functional comparability govern...
Joint development agreements defer taxable transfer where possession lacks part performance, while completed flats determine consideration and exempti...
Passenger baggage re-export requires true declaration and cannot be granted indirectly through discretionary redemption of undeclared prohibited goods...
In wholesale trading of auto and CNG components, comparables engaged in retail and after-sales trade were found functionally dissimilar under Rule 10B(2)(d), so the disputed entities were excluded and the remaining comparable kept the margin within the acceptable range; the transfer pricing adjustments for AY 2016-17 and AY 2017-18 were deleted. For transporter payments, the claimed non-deduction of tax turned on verification of a deductee certificate that had not been examined by the lower authorities, so the disallowance issue was remanded for fresh factual verification and adjudication.
In wholesale trading of auto and CNG components, comparables engaged in retail and after-sales trade were found functionally dissimilar under Rule 10B(2)(d), so the disputed entities were excluded and the remaining comparable kept the margin within the acceptable range; the transfer pricing adjustments for AY 2016-17 and AY 2017-18 were deleted. For transporter payments, the claimed non-deduction of tax turned on verification of a deductee certificate that had not been examined by the lower authorities, so the disallowance issue was remanded for fresh factual verification and adjudication.
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