Defined public benefit can retain charitable character; registration renewal requires examining genuine activities and legal compliance, not surplus a...
Capital reduction is distinct from share buy-back, preventing buy-back tax; restructuring interest and related business deductions also survive scruti...
Transfer pricing and tax deductions upheld on established principles, while employee contributions and warranty provisions returned for fresh examinat...
Captive transfer pricing relies on industrial consumer tariffs, while genuine quotations can benchmark effluent treatment transfers under the Other Me...
Specific tariff classification for ophthalmic instruments and extended limitation principles determine the treatment of duty demands, confiscation, an...
Predominant trading activity in the healthcare segment justified excluding two manufacturing comparables, because the assessee's functional profile, assets employed and risks assumed differed materially from manufacturers; that exclusion was upheld for both assessment years on the same facts. For intra-group IT support services, maintenance-related charges for an already implemented IT infrastructure were accepted on the same footing as the earlier year, so the arm's length price could not be determined at nil and the transfer pricing adjustment was deleted.
Predominant trading activity in the healthcare segment justified excluding two manufacturing comparables, because the assessee's functional profile, assets employed and risks assumed differed materially from manufacturers; that exclusion was upheld for both assessment years on the same facts. For intra-group IT support services, maintenance-related charges for an already implemented IT infrastructure were accepted on the same footing as the earlier year, so the arm's length price could not be determined at nil and the transfer pricing adjustment was deleted.
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