Transfer pricing and tax deductions upheld on established principles, while employee contributions and warranty provisions returned for fresh examinat...
Captive transfer pricing relies on industrial consumer tariffs, while genuine quotations can benchmark effluent treatment transfers under the Other Me...
Specific tariff classification for ophthalmic instruments and extended limitation principles determine the treatment of duty demands, confiscation, an...
Integrated golf function determines classification, placing launch monitors and simulators under other golf equipment rather than measuring instrument...
Public servant status under anti-corruption law extends to recognised stock exchange leadership; constitutional and sanction challenges do not succeed...
Acquiescence, homebuyer protection and clean-slate resolution principles prevent landowners from disrupting an integrated project through late termina...
Government salary grant received by a charitable trust under a binding condition for use only in salary payments was treated as a tied-up receipt and excluded from the income base for accumulation under section 11(1)(a). The Tribunal held that accumulation is available only in respect of income held under trust that is at the assessee's disposal and capable of being applied or set apart at its discretion; here, the trust acted merely as a conduit without dominion or beneficial control. The Bombay HC ruling in CIT v. Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council was distinguished because it concerned characterisation of grants as income, not their inclusion in the accumulation base.
Government salary grant received by a charitable trust under a binding condition for use only in salary payments was treated as a tied-up receipt and excluded from the income base for accumulation under section 11(1)(a). The Tribunal held that accumulation is available only in respect of income held under trust that is at the assessee's disposal and capable of being applied or set apart at its discretion; here, the trust acted merely as a conduit without dominion or beneficial control. The Bombay HC ruling in CIT v. Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council was distinguished because it concerned characterisation of grants as income, not their inclusion in the accumulation base.
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