Transaction value cannot be rejected solely on non-statutory valuation guidelines without corroborative evidence supporting reassessment of final cust...
Cross-examination rights and corroborated evidence limit customs penalties for misdeclaration in genuine import transactions involving documented clea...
Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Food supplement classification requires common parlance and authoritative tests, preventing treatment as proprietary Ayurvedic medicines without suppo...
Bad debt deduction is allowable where the assessee has written off the dues in its accounts as irrecoverable; under the amended law, further proof that the debt had actually become irrecoverable is not required, and the Tribunal deleted the disallowance by following T.R.F. Ltd. Estimated business expense disallowance based on fixed percentages of transportation and vehicle-related es, without comparable material or a reasoned basis, was held arbitrary and unsustainable; the 10% addition was deleted. The assessee's appeal was allowed.
Bad debt deduction is allowable where the assessee has written off the dues in its accounts as irrecoverable; under the amended law, further proof that the debt had actually become irrecoverable is not required, and the Tribunal deleted the disallowance by following T.R.F. Ltd. Estimated business expense disallowance based on fixed percentages of transportation and vehicle-related es, without comparable material or a reasoned basis, was held arbitrary and unsustainable; the 10% addition was deleted. The assessee's appeal was allowed.
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