Educational approval requires mandatory State registration, but incidental surplus and trustee-owned land do not prove private benefit or profit motiv...
Judicial review of settlement orders cannot reopen settled customs notices, while statutory interest remains subject to verification and quantificatio...
Customs Broker licence lending for consideration justified revocation where exporter authorisation and client verification obligations were also breac...
Fraudulent import documents suspend limitation protection, while redemption of confiscated goods requires duty and interest despite bona fide purchase...
ODR arbitration participation remains mandatory after failed conciliation, while jurisdictional and maintainability objections stay available before t...
Transparency in technical bid evaluation requires disclosed standards and recorded reasons; opaque scoring invalidated tender awards and required fres...
Penalty under section 271(1)(c) could not survive once the related interest disallowance under section 36(1)(iii) had already been deleted in the quantum appeal, because the basis for the penalty no longer existed. On the subsidy issue, the Tribunal treated the capital-versus-revenue characterisation of the grant as a debatable question and held that such a disputed classification did not establish concealment or furnishing of inaccurate particulars. The penalty was therefore deleted in full.
Penalty under section 271(1)(c) could not survive once the related interest disallowance under section 36(1)(iii) had already been deleted in the quantum appeal, because the basis for the penalty no longer existed. On the subsidy issue, the Tribunal treated the capital-versus-revenue characterisation of the grant as a debatable question and held that such a disputed classification did not establish concealment or furnishing of inaccurate particulars. The penalty was therefore deleted in full.
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