Educational approval requires mandatory State registration, but incidental surplus and trustee-owned land do not prove private benefit or profit motiv...
Judicial review of settlement orders cannot reopen settled customs notices, while statutory interest remains subject to verification and quantificatio...
Customs Broker licence lending for consideration justified revocation where exporter authorisation and client verification obligations were also breac...
Fraudulent import documents suspend limitation protection, while redemption of confiscated goods requires duty and interest despite bona fide purchase...
ODR arbitration participation remains mandatory after failed conciliation, while jurisdictional and maintainability objections stay available before t...
Transparency in technical bid evaluation requires disclosed standards and recorded reasons; opaque scoring invalidated tender awards and required fres...
Section 194H does not apply to stockists' trade margins where pharmaceutical supplies are on a principal-to-principal basis; the margin is ordinary resale profit, not commission, so no default under section 201 arises on that count. ESOP/ESBP perquisite taxation under section 17(2)(vi) arises only on exercise of the option and allotment or transfer of shares; withholding under section 192 cannot be triggered at grant or mere accounting recognition. Delayed payment interest to MSMEs, being compensation for late sale consideration and not interest on borrowed money or debt, falls outside section 194A; where the expenditure was voluntarily disallowed, a further section 201 default consequence was unsustainable.
Section 194H does not apply to stockists' trade margins where pharmaceutical supplies are on a principal-to-principal basis; the margin is ordinary resale profit, not commission, so no default under section 201 arises on that count. ESOP/ESBP perquisite taxation under section 17(2)(vi) arises only on exercise of the option and allotment or transfer of shares; withholding under section 192 cannot be triggered at grant or mere accounting recognition. Delayed payment interest to MSMEs, being compensation for late sale consideration and not interest on borrowed money or debt, falls outside section 194A; where the expenditure was voluntarily disallowed, a further section 201 default consequence was unsustainable.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.